Care Manager Certification Practice Exam

What type of theory is being utilized when a nursing theorist studies the workings of each hospital department individually and relates this to the hospital as a whole?

1. Adaptation theory

2. Developmental theory

3. General systems theory

4. Psychosocial theory

The correct answer is: General systems theory

The correct choice is General systems theory. This theory is based on the understanding that individual components or departments within a system (such as a hospital) can be studied in relation to each other and the larger system itself. General systems theory emphasizes the interconnectedness and interdependence of parts within a whole, allowing for a comprehensive view of how each department contributes to overall hospital functioning. In the context of a hospital, this approach enables the identification of how changes or practices in one department impact others and the organization as a whole. By applying this theory, theorists can optimize hospital processes, improve patient care, and increase efficiency by recognizing these interrelationships. This holistic perspective is fundamental in healthcare management and organization, as it fosters a systems-based thinking approach that is vital for effective care delivery and administration.